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"Uncovering the Wildlife Wonders of Bandhavgarh National Park"

Bandhavgarh National Park




Bandhavgarh National Park

FAST FACTS

 

Topic

Short Description

Safari Season

 01st October to 30th June

Best time to visit

November to April

Nearest Airport

Jabalpur (180kms), Khajuraho (260kms)

Nearby Railway Stations

Umaria (37kms), Katni (100kms), Jabalpur (180kms)

Best time for Tiger Safari

Mid January to May months

When to plan

4 Months in advance

Safari options

Open Jeep & Canters

Core Zones

Tala Zone, Magadhi Zone, Khitauli Zone

INTRODUCTION


Bandhavgarh, nestled in the heart of Madhya Pradesh, stands as a renowned Tiger Reserve, drawing wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers from across the globe. Situated in the northeastern part of the state, this reserve sprawls across the majestic Vindhya mountain ranges, steeped in a history dating back over 2000 years. Evidence of this rich heritage can be found in the ancient caves, statues, and rock paintings that adorn the landscape.

Originally established as a private game reserve by the Baghela rulers of Rewa district until 1968, Bandhavgarh was meticulously maintained by its owners, who restricted hunting activities for the public while organizing exclusive hunting expeditions for select guests. However, it was not until the forest came under the stewardship of the Forest Department that true wildlife conservation efforts began.

Since then, Bandhavgarh has made remarkable strides in wildlife conservation, witnessing a significant increase in the population of tigers and other indigenous species. Its transformation into the Bandhavgarh Tiger Reserve in 1992-93 under the Project Tiger initiative marked a pivotal moment in its journey, catapulting it onto the global stage and igniting a surge in tourism.

Today, Bandhavgarh is synonymous with unparalleled tiger safari experiences, captivating visitors with its breathtaking landscapes and diverse flora and fauna. With over 32 species of mammals, 250 species of birds, and 70 species of butterflies, the reserve offers a treasure trove of biodiversity.

Among its inhabitants are the common langurs and rhesus macaques, representing the primate group, while carnivores such as tigers, leopards, Asiatic jackals, and sloth bears roam freely. Artiodactyls, including wild boars, spotted deer, sambar, and chausingha, are a common sight, while occasional glimpses of wild dogs, small Indian civets, palm squirrels, and lesser bandicoot rats add to the reserve's allure.

Bandhavgarh's journey from a private reserve to a conservation success story stands as a testament to the power of dedicated wildlife preservation efforts. Today, it continues to captivate and inspire all who venture into its untamed wilderness, leaving an indelible mark on their hearts and minds.


HISTORY


Bandhavgarh, steeped in history and nestled amidst the rugged terrain of Madhya Pradesh, stands as a testament to the coexistence of human civilization and thriving wildlife. At first glance, its undulating landscape reveals 32 majestic hills, each holding secrets of a bygone era. Perched atop one of these hills lies the remnants of the Bandhavgarh Fort, from which the tiger reserve derives its name.

Unlike the grand forts of Rajasthan, Bandhavgarh Fort exudes a quaint charm, adorned with humble structures such as man-made ponds, temples, treasury houses, and statues. Yet, within its modest confines lies a wealth of history waiting to be discovered. Scattered across the hills of Bandhavgarh are traces of ancient civilizations, each layer revealing stories of over 2000 years.

Archaeological experts, drawn to this enigmatic landscape over the years, have unearthed a treasure trove of relics dating back to various epochs. From ancient caves to statues from the Buddhist era, and depictions of Hindu deities, every corner of Bandhavgarh whispers tales of a rich and vibrant past. Over the centuries, this region witnessed the rise and fall of dynasties, including the Magh rulers, Sengar dynasty, Kalchuri rulers, and finally, the Baghel rulers.

It is the legacy of the Baghel dynasty that resonates most strongly in the annals of Bandhavgarh's history. As the last rulers of the region, they meticulously documented its historical incidents, leaving behind a legacy that is preserved to this day. Bandhavgarh, thus, stands not only as a haven for wildlife but also as a living chronicle of human civilization's journey through the sands of time.


TOURIST ATTRACTIONS


Bandhavgarh offers an array of experiences that immerse visitors in the breathtaking beauty of its natural landscapes and vibrant wildlife. The main attraction undoubtedly lies in the exhilarating jeep safaris that traverse the dense forests and quaint villages, offering glimpses of the region's rich biodiversity.

Jeep Safaris: The heart of Bandhavgarh's tourism lies in its jeep safaris, where visitors embark on thrilling journeys through the wilderness in search of elusive tigers and other wildlife. The park is divided into different zones, each offering unique sightings and experiences. With two safari drives available per day, adventurers have ample opportunity to explore the park's diverse habitats.

Nature Walks and Birding: For those seeking a more serene encounter with nature, Bandhavgarh offers tranquil nature walks amidst lush greenery, providing opportunities for birdwatching and soaking in the peaceful ambiance of the forest.

Fort Safari (Closed): While previously available, the Fort Safari is currently closed to visitors. However, the remnants of the ancient Bandhavgarh Fort still stand as a silent witness to the region's storied past, adding a touch of historical intrigue to the landscape.

Popular Spots: Within Bandhavgarh's vast expanse, several iconic spots beckon tourists, including picturesque meadows, serene waterholes, towering hills, and dense tree clusters. Each of these locations offers a unique perspective of the park's natural wonders and serves as a magnet for wildlife enthusiasts and photographers.

Cultural Exploration: Beyond the confines of the park, visitors can partake in cultural explorations by engaging in nature walks along resort trails or venturing into nearby villages. These excursions provide insights into the traditional lifestyles and customs of the local communities, fostering a deeper appreciation for the region's cultural heritage.

With its blend of thrilling adventures and tranquil escapades, Bandhavgarh promises an unforgettable journey into the heart of wilderness, where every moment is infused with the magic of discovery and wonder.


JUNGLE SAFARI


Embarking on a jungle safari is the quintessential experience at Bandhavgarh, offering visitors an immersive encounter with the untamed wilderness of this majestic reserve. The safari season spans from October to June, with the core safari zones welcoming tourists during this period. However, even during the monsoon months of July to September, adventure seekers can explore the buffer zones on safari drives.

Safari Modes: Bandhavgarh offers various safari modes to cater to the diverse preferences of visitors. The primary options include jeep safari and recently introduced hot air balloon safari drives. While elephant safaris are primarily reserved for patrolling purposes, tourists predominantly rely on jeep safaris for their excursions.

Safari Booking: Advance booking is highly recommended due to the high demand for safari slots, often leading to sold-out dates. Two main types of safari bookings are available: full-jeep safari and single-seat (sharing) safari. The former allows for exclusive use of the safari jeep, accompanied by a guide and driver, while the latter involves sharing the vehicle with other tourists, offering a more cost-effective option.

Canter Safari: For budget-conscious travelers, Canter safari provides an affordable alternative. Canter, an open bus with 18 seats, offers per-seat tickets for tourists. While advance booking is not possible for Canter safaris, they are ideal for walk-in tourists who can purchase tickets directly from the ticket counter.

Safari Ticketing: Safari tickets contain essential details such as the travel date, morning or evening round, visitor's name, gender, city, and identity document number. It is mandatory to have a registered guide accompany tourists during each safari drive. Separate payments are required for the jeep and guide services.

Safari Zones: Bandhavgarh boasts three core zones—Tala, Magadhi, and Khitauli—and three buffer zones—Dhamokhar, Panpatha, and Johila. Visitors can choose to explore one safari zone per excursion, each offering unique wildlife sightings and scenic vistas.

Embarking on a jungle safari in Bandhavgarh is a thrilling journey into the heart of nature, where every moment is filled with anticipation and excitement, promising unforgettable encounters with the region's diverse wildlife and stunning landscapes.


SAFARI TIMING


At Bandhavgarh National Park, visitors have the opportunity to indulge in three rounds of jungle safari drives throughout the day: morning, afternoon or evening, and late evening or night safaris. These safari options provide ample chances to explore the park's diverse wildlife and landscapes.

Safari Rounds: A typical day at Bandhavgarh allows for morning, afternoon, and late evening safari drives. However, it's important to note that on Wednesdays, the core zone remains closed for afternoon safaris, offering visitors the chance to explore the buffer zones instead. Night safaris, although limited, are exclusively offered in the buffer zone, adding a unique dimension to the safari experience.

Safari Timing: The timing of safaris at Bandhavgarh varies according to the month, as it aligns with the sunrise and sunset schedules. The park management makes minor adjustments to the timing based on these natural phenomena. Visitors can easily find the specific timing for their safari by checking their safari permit, which clearly indicates the scheduled timing. It's worth noting that safari permits issued by travel companies may not include this information, so it's advisable to refer to the official park permit for accurate timing details.

For those seeking detailed safari timing information, a dedicated page is available for reference, providing convenient access to the latest schedules. Simply click on the relevant link to access this valuable resource.


MAMMAL ATTRACTIONS


Below is a checklist of mammal species commonly sighted during jungle safaris in Bandhavgarh's safari zones. While many of these mammals can be observed during daytime safaris, some nocturnal species may require late evening buffer safaris for sightings. Please note that it may not be possible to encounter all of these species in just a few rounds of jungle safaris.

Daytime Sightings:

  1. Bengal Tiger

  2. Leopard

  3. Asiatic Jackal

  4. Sloth Bear

  5. Ratel (Honey Badger)

  6. Bengal Fox

  7. Striped Hyena

  8. Jungle Cat

  9. Wild Boar

  10. Spotted Deer

  11. Sambar Deer

  12. Chausingha (Four-horned Antelope)

  13. Common Langur

  14. Rhesus Macaque

  15. Indian Civet

  16. Palm Squirrel

  17. Lesser Bandicoot Rat

Nocturnal Species (Seen during Late Evening Safaris):

  1. Indian Wolf

  2. Small Indian Civet

  3. Jungle Cat

  4. Indian Pangolin

  5. Indian Hare

  6. Indian Porcupine

  7. Indian Gray Mongoose

  8. Indian Flying Fox (Giant Fruit Bat)

Please note that this list is not exhaustive, and wildlife sightings may vary depending on factors such as season, time of day, and individual luck during safaris.


BIRD ATTRACTIONS


Bandhavgarh National Park is home to a diverse avian population, boasting approximately 250 bird species spread across 53 bird families. These include Egrets, Storks, Herons, Grebes, Ibises, Cormorants, Ducks, Vultures, Hawks, Eagles, Falcons, Sandpipers, and more. The bird checklist comprises 138 resident species, 26 local migrants, and 86 migratory birds.

Birdwatching enthusiasts can indulge in the hobby while enjoying jungle safari drives, often combined with tiger tracking. While birds can be spotted throughout the forest, certain areas are renowned for excellent birding opportunities. Key birdwatching locations within Bandhavgarh include Bamera Dam, Garhpuri, Majhuli, Khitauli Reservoirs, Panpatha Road, and Bandhavgarh Fort.

Some of the commonly sighted bird species in Bandhavgarh include the Cattle Egret, Grey Heron, Jungle Babblers, Indian Oriole, Blue Jay, Kingfishers, Baya Weaver, Crested Hawk Eagle, Shikra, Spotted Dove, Red-wattled Lapwing, and many more. Whether exploring the lush forest or observing from designated birdwatching spots, visitors are bound to encounter a fascinating array of avian life in Bandhavgarh.


HOW TO REACH


Transportation Options to Bandhavgarh National Park

By Air:

  • Jabalpur Airport: Located 180 km away, approximately a 3.5-hour drive to Bandhavgarh. Connected with major airports like Delhi and Mumbai. Taxi services available from Jabalpur Airport to Bandhavgarh and nearby destinations.

  • Khajuraho Airport: Situated 250 km away, offering connections to Delhi and Varanasi airports. Taxi services available for transportation to Bandhavgarh, Khajuraho temples, Panna National Park, and other nearby attractions.

By Train/Railways:

  • Nearest Railway Stations:

  • Umaria Station: 37 km away, approximately a 45-minute drive to Bandhavgarh.

  • Katni Railway Station: Located 100 km away, approximately a 2-hour drive.

  • Jabalpur Railway Station: Situated 180 km away, around a 4-hour drive.

  • Taxi services available from all these railway stations to Bandhavgarh and surrounding areas.

By Road:

  • Bandhavgarh is best accessed by road, situated in the eastern part of Madhya Pradesh in Umaria district.

  • Nearby cities: Umaria, Satna, Katni, Jabalpur, Sahdol.

  • Regular bus service between Umaria and Bandhavgarh. For travelers coming from Katni, Jabalpur, or Satna, taxi services are recommended for direct and convenient transfers.

  • No direct bus service from Katni/Jabalpur/Satna to Bandhavgarh, but travelers can change buses if needed.

Plan your transportation accordingly to ensure a smooth and enjoyable journey to Bandhavgarh National Park.


BANDHAVGARH TAXI SERVICE


For travelers heading to Bandhavgarh National Park, taxis are the preferred mode of transportation, accounting for over 95% of arrivals and departures. Due to limited bus connectivity from major arrival points, hiring a car is the most convenient option for reaching Bandhavgarh. Our Bandhavgarh car rental office is strategically located to address immediate requirements such as resort bookings, ground transfers, and safari arrangements.

We offer taxi services on popular routes like Bandhavgarh to Khajuraho, Bandhavgarh to Kanha National Park, Katni to Bandhavgarh, Jabalpur to Bandhavgarh, and Bandhavgarh to Sanjay Dubri National Park (Parsili). Additionally, we provide services for less common transfers such as Bandhavgarh to Varanasi, Agra, Kundalpur, and Pachmarhi, including Satpura National Park.

In Bandhavgarh, we have a variety of vehicles available, including medium cabs, large cabs, and mini-buses. Large AC coaches are not available as wildlife destinations typically attract smaller groups, making them unsuitable for large coach business. Rest assured, our reliable taxi services ensure a comfortable and hassle-free journey to Bandhavgarh and beyond.


BEST TIME TO VISIT


Bandhavgarh National Park welcomes visitors from October 1st to June 30th, offering ample opportunities for wildlife enthusiasts to explore its treasures. However, during the monsoon season, typically from July to September, the core zone of the national park remains closed for visitors, ensuring the safety of both wildlife and tourists. Additionally, please note that the park suspends evening safari drives every Wednesday for maintenance purposes.

On the occasion of the Holi festival, which falls at varying dates each year, the park usually remains closed for the entire day. These dates are determined annually by the Madhya Pradesh Forest Department and may vary.

Bandhavgarh National Park is renowned for its exceptional tiger sightings, drawing visitors throughout the season. The peak tourist influx typically occurs from November to April. This period is considered ideal for most visitors seeking an immersive wildlife experience.

However, for wildlife photographers seeking remarkable tiger sightings and willing to endure the summer heat, we recommend visiting Bandhavgarh from April to the first half of June. While safaris during this time may pose challenges due to the peak summer conditions, the rewards are substantial, with increased opportunities for exceptional tiger sightings and remarkable tiger photography experiences.

It's essential to emphasize the importance of advance safari ticket booking for visiting the park. The demand for tickets often exceeds the available slots, making ticket availability a primary concern for visitors. Therefore, we highly recommend securing safari tickets in advance to ensure a seamless and unforgettable wildlife experience at Bandhavgarh National Park.


KABIR DARSHAN YATRA


The "Kabir Darshan Yatra" is a pilgrimage journey dedicated to the life and teachings of the renowned saint-poet Kabir. Kabir, an influential figure in Indian spirituality and literature, lived during the 15th century and is celebrated for his philosophical and devotional poetry that transcends religious boundaries.

The Kabir Darshan Yatra typically involves visiting significant places associated with Kabir's life, including his birthplace, places where he lived, meditated, and composed his verses, as well as sites where he is believed to have imparted spiritual wisdom to his followers. These locations are often spread across different regions of India, reflecting Kabir's profound impact on the cultural and spiritual landscape of the country.

The yatra provides pilgrims and devotees with an opportunity to immerse themselves in Kabir's teachings, learn about his life story, and experience the spiritual energy associated with the places connected to him. It's a journey of introspection, devotion, and cultural enrichment, allowing participants to deepen their understanding of Kabir's philosophy of unity, love, and humanity.

During the Kabir Darshan Yatra, pilgrims may engage in various activities such as attending satsangs (spiritual discourses), participating in prayers and bhajans (devotional songs), and interacting with spiritual leaders and scholars knowledgeable about Kabir's teachings. The yatra is not only a physical journey but also a spiritual one, aimed at fostering inner transformation and spiritual growth inspired by Kabir's timeless wisdom.


CLIMATE & WEATHER


Bandhavgarh experiences a moderate climate, characterized by distinct seasons throughout the year. Here's a breakdown of the seasonal weather patterns in Bandhavgarh:

  1. Winter (November to March):

  • Winter in Bandhavgarh lasts from November to March.

  • During this period, the mornings are chilly, with temperatures dropping to around 5°C.

  • Daytime temperatures range around 18°C, offering pleasant weather for outdoor activities.

  1. Summer (April to June):

  • Summer sets in from April and lasts until June.

  • This season is characterized by intense heat, with temperatures soaring as high as 45°C, especially in the peak months of May and June.

  • Straight sunlight and heat waves can pose challenges during safari drives.

  1. Monsoon (July to October):

  • The monsoon season begins in July and continues until October.

  • During this time, Bandhavgarh receives good rainfall as monsoon clouds arrive and bring relief from the summer heat.

  • The park remains closed for visitors during the monsoon season, as it prepares for the new beginning with rejuvenated greenery.

Throughout the year, visitors to Bandhavgarh will notice significant temperature variations between day and night. The direct sunlight during the day causes temperatures to rise swiftly, while mornings and evenings can be chilly. This temperature difference is particularly noticeable during morning safari drives, adding to the unique experience of exploring the wilderness of Bandhavgarh.


Months

Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov

Dec

Minimum (°C)

05

14

22

28

30

36

25

23

22

22

18

10

Maximum(°C)

18

31

35

40

44

45

36

34

32

34

30

20

Above temperature chart of Bandhavgarh is based of past experience. Here we have gathered the average temperatures during each season so that user can get an rough idea.


ACCOMMODATION


Bandhavgarh offers a diverse range of accommodation options to suit every budget and preference. Whether you're looking for luxury safari lodges, deluxe resorts, standard accommodations, or budget hotels, there's something for everyone. Here's a breakdown of the types of accommodation available in Bandhavgarh:

  1. Luxury Safari Lodges:

  • Luxury safari lodges like Mahua Kothi, Samode Safari Lodge, and Treehouse Hideaway offer top-notch amenities and unparalleled comfort.

  • These lodges provide an exclusive and lavish experience amidst the wilderness, with personalized services and luxurious facilities.

  1. Deluxe Resorts:

  • Deluxe resorts such as Kings Lodge, Bandhav Vilas, and Bandhavgarh Jungle Lodge provide a blend of luxury and comfort.

  • These resorts offer well-appointed rooms, modern amenities, and a range of recreational activities to enhance your stay.

  1. Standard Accommodations:

  • Standard category resorts like Tiger Den, Aranyak Resort, Nature Heritage, and Tiger Trails offer comfortable accommodations at affordable prices.

  • These resorts provide essential amenities and a pleasant stay experience without compromising on quality.

  1. Budget Hotels:

  • Budget hotels such as Wild Haven and Sun Resort cater to budget-conscious travelers seeking affordable accommodation options.

  • These hotels offer basic amenities and comfortable rooms at budget-friendly rates, making them ideal for travelers on a tight budget.

Additionally, the accommodation options in Bandhavgarh vary in themes, adding to the diversity of choices available to visitors. Whether you prefer luxury, comfort, or affordability, you'll find suitable accommodation options to make your stay in Bandhavgarh memorable and enjoyable.


NEXT TO BANDHAVGARH


Bandhavgarh National Park serves as a gateway to several prominent tourist destinations in Central India, offering travelers a chance to explore the rich natural and cultural heritage of the region. Some of the key connecting destinations include:

  1. Kanha National Park: Known for its diverse wildlife and lush forests, Kanha National Park is located in the Maikal Range and is renowned for its tiger population and conservation efforts.

  2. Khajuraho: Famous for its stunning medieval temples adorned with intricate sculptures, Khajuraho is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a must-visit destination for history and architecture enthusiasts.

  3. Panna National Park: Home to a variety of wildlife species, including tigers, leopards, and antelopes, Panna National Park is known for its scenic landscapes and rich biodiversity.

  4. Amarkantak: Revered as a sacred pilgrimage site, Amarkantak is the source of the Narmada River and is surrounded by dense forests, waterfalls, and ancient temples.

  5. Jabalpur: Located on the banks of the Narmada River, Jabalpur is known for its natural attractions such as Marble Rocks at Bhedaghat and Dhuandhar Falls, as well as historical sites like Madan Mahal Fort.

  6. Varanasi: Considered one of the oldest cities in the world, Varanasi is a spiritual hub on the banks of the Ganges River, renowned for its ghats, temples, and vibrant culture.

Additionally, the upcoming Sanjay Dubri Tiger Reserve, located just 100 kilometers from Bandhavgarh, offers travelers a unique opportunity to explore pristine wilderness and witness the natural beauty of the region. The reserve is known for its historical significance, being the place where the first White Tiger of the world was found. Visitors can also enjoy activities like barefoot walks, adding to the immersive experience of exploring the reserve.

As a comprehensive travel service provider, we offer assistance with tour planning, hotel bookings, jungle safari bookings, taxi services, and sightseeing arrangements to ensure that travelers have a seamless and memorable experience while exploring these diverse and enchanting destinations.




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